I-Ionic isisasazi, ukusasazeka kwenyibilikisiwe emanzini kwaye i-ion engalunganga, ezi ions zingena kumphezulu weentlawulo ze-colloid eziphezulu, emva koko zenze uphuculo olunokwenzeka. Kwisisasa sasasazi, ukusasazeka kuchithwa emanzini kwaye ikhutshiwe kumphezulu we-colloidal paricle, ejikeleze isuntswana kwaye ithintele umfowunelwa phakathi kokuqalisa kwakhona kunye nendawo yokuphendula.

I-Sodium Hetaphosphate ye-polyphosphate. Isakhiwo sayo semolekyuli sisekwe kwiSetyhula, kodwa inoqwalaselo olude lwe-chain. Iqinisekisiwe kumphezulu we-paricle kwiqela lesiphelo, ngelixa i-chain ephakathi ayizibandakanyanga kwi-boing, enokubonelela ngokungxama eyongezelelweyo ye-elektrostatic. I-Aion i-ionsed ye-sodium hetaphosphate inyibilikiswe kwi-adredbed kwi-subserfacker kwi-subrical ephezulu, eyandisa i-electronegatiges yendawo. Ukongeza, i-ionn na + i-ion ye-Ion yonyusa ubukhulu becala lombane eliphindwe kabini, kwayesodium hexmametaphoteleidlala ifuthe lokusasaza phantsi kwezi ziphumo zibini.

Zombini ezi ziphumo ziya kwandisa amandla aphindaphindiweyo phakathi kwamasuntswana, okukhokelela ekukhutshelwe amanzi asimahla esongelwe kwisakhiwo se-Aggregate, ngoko kesodium hexmametaphoteleUkusasazeka kunokudlala indima yokusasaza amasuntswana kunye nokuthambisa amasuntsu. Eyona njongo iphambili kukunciphisa uxinzelelo phakathi kolwelo-ulwelo kwaye luqinile - ulwelo. Kesodium hexmametaphoteleUkusasazeka kukwayinto yokuphosa.