Umhla wokuposa:2, Jan,2024
Ukusetyenziswa kwekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi kuphucula kakhulu ipropathi yokuhamba kwekhonkrithi kwaye kunciphisa inani lezinto zesamente kwikhonkrithi. Ke ngoko, ukungqinisisa ikhonkrithi kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Kwindlela yokusebenza yexesha elide, kufumaniseke ukuba izikhululo ezininzi zokuxuba aziqondi ngokusetyenziswa, kubangela amandla aneleyo ekhonkrithi, ukungasebenzi kakuhle, okanye indleko yokuxuba kwekhonkrithi.

Ukusebenzisana nokusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwemibuzo kunokwandisa amandla ekhonkrithi ngelixa ugcina umxube indleko engaguqukanga; okanye unciphise indleko yokuxuba ngelixa ugcina amandla ekhonkrithi; Gcina umlinganiso wesamente ongaguqukiyo, phucula ukusebenza kwekhonkrithi.
A.Ukungaqondani okuqhelekileyo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwemixokelelwano
(1) Ukuthenga izinto malunga namaxabiso asezantsi
Ngenxa yokhuphiswano lwentengiso oluvuthiweyo, isikhululo sokudibanisa sinolawulo olungqongqo malunga nokuthengwa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo. Izitishi zokuxuba zonke ithemba lokuthenga izinto ezingafunekiyo kwexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye okufanayo luyaya kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi. Izitishi zokuxuba ziqhuba phantsi kwexabiso lokuthenga lokutshekishwa, eziya kukhokelela ngokungathandabuzekiyo kubavelisi abavelisi behlisa amanqanaba abo omgangatho. Ngokubanzi, iikhrayitheriya zokwamkelwa kokubanjiswa kunqabile kuchazwe kwiikhontrakthi zokuthengwa kwezityalo zokuxuba. Nokuba ikho, ihambelana kuphela neemfuno ezisemgangathweni zesizwe, kwaye iimfuno ezisemgangathweni zikazwelonke zihlala zezona zinto ziphantsi. Oku kukhokelela kwinto yokuba xa abavelisi be-adming baphumelele ibhidi ngexabiso eliphantsi, ukudibanisa abanikezela ukuba banobume beemfuno ezisemgangathweni, besenza ukuba kube nzima ukufikelela kwiimfuno zomsebenzi wesikhululo sokuxuba ukuze kusetyenziswe Ukulungelelaniswa.
(2) Umda kwinani lezinto ezongeziweyo
Inqanaba lokwenza izigqibo kwisikhululo sokuxuba ngokungqongqo ngokungqongqo kwixabiso le-radio, kwaye lineemfuno ezicacileyo kwi-thessage yesamente kunye nedosi. Oku kuya kukhokelela ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwisebe lezobuchwephesha ukungakhathaleli ukwahlukana nomaleko wokuthatha izigqibo'IIMFUNO ZOBUCHULE BOKUGQIBELA ZEEMFUNO ZOKUGQIBELA XA KUQHUTYWA UMGAQO-NKQUBO.
(3) Ukunqongophala kokubekwa kweliso ekusetyenzisweni kweliso kunye nokucwangciswa kwetyala
Okwangoku, ngokuhlolwa kokugcina, uninzi lwezikhululo zezibini zenza izikhombisi zezobuchwephesha ezinje ngomxholo oqinileyo, izinga lokunciphisa amanzi, ukungcungcutheka kwamanzi, kunye nolwelo lwe-slide ecocekileyo. Bambalwa izikhululo zokuxubusha ziqhuba uvavanyo lwekhonkrithi.
Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, safumanisa ukuba nokuba umxholo oqinileyo, ireyithi yokunciphisa amanzi, ulwalamano lwezilo zobugcisa zinokuyifumana imiphumo, uvavanyo lwekhonkrithi lusenokungafikeleli isiphumo somxube wolingo, oko kukuthi, Iqondo lokunciphisa ikhonkrithi alonelanga. , okanye uqhelise kakubi.
B. Ifuthe lokusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga kwemibuzo malunga nomgangatho wekhonkrithi kunye nexabiso
Ngenxa yenqanaba lomgangatho eliphantsi lokuthathwa kwamaxabiso athengwe ngamaxabiso aphantsi, ukuze kufezekiswe iziphumo ezaneleyo zokuncitshiswa kwamanzi, amasebe obuchwephesha ahlala enyusa umthamo wobungqingqwa, okukhokelela kwimilinganiselo yenjongo ephantsi kunye nenjongo ephantsi. Ngokuchasene noko, ezinye izikhululo zokuxubana ngokulawulwa komgangatho ophantsi kunye nokudibanisa okuzinzileyo kulawulo lwexabiso lokudibanisa ukusetyenziswa komgangatho ongcono kunye namaxabiso aphezulu. Kuba umgangatho ophezulu kwaye usetyenziswe kancinci, iindleko zeyunithi yokuthambisa zinciphisa.

Ezinye izikhululo zokuxuba zinciphisa isixa sobumbeko. Xa i-sumpte yekhonkrithi ayonelanga, isebe lezobuchwephesha liya kunciphisa umxholo wesanti kunye nelitye, okanye ukonyusa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwicandelo lekhonkrithi, eliya kukhokelela ngokuthe ngqo kwimincili yamandla ekhonkrithi. Amasebe obuchwephesha anembono eqinileyo yomgangatho ayathanga ngokungathanga ngqo okanye anyuse ngokuthe ngqo ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngekhonkrithi kwaye kwangaxeshanye ayonyusa isixa sezixhobo zesamente (Ukugcina ububanzi besamente engaguqukiyo), kukhokelela kwindleko ze Ikhonkrithi yoMdibaniso wekhonkrithi.
Isikhululo sokudibanisa asinawo ukubekwa kweliso ekusetyenzisweni kweliso kunye nokulungiselela ulingezo. Xa umgangatho wezongezo uqhubela phambili (ukwehla), isebe lezobuchwephesha lisasebenzisa umyinge womxube wokuqala. Ukwenzela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ze-Slump zekhonkrithi, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwekhonkrithi kuyanda, umlinganiselo wamandla wamanzi uyanda, kwaye amandla ekhonkrithi ayancipha.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJAN-02-2024