Umhla wokuposa: 5, Aug, 2024
(一) Amalungu okuhlala
I-phenomenon:Iqela elifutshane elifutshane, elithe tye, olubanzi kwaye elibanzi liya kuvela kwikhonkrithi egalelwe ngaphambili nasemva kokutyunjelwa kokuqala.
Isizathu:Emva kongeza iarhente yokunciphisa amanzi, ikhonkrithi i-vicous i-viscous, ayiphangeli kwaye akukho lula ukuntywila, kwaye kakhulu kubonakala ngaphezulu kwemivalo yentsimbi.
IsisombululoFaka isicelo soxinzelelo kwimibhobho ngaphambi nasemva kokutyunjwa kokuqala kwekhonkrithi de kube kunyamalala.
(二) I-cating cans
I-phenomenon:Inxalenye ye-cemes yesamente eludongeni lomxube, ebangela ukuba ikhonkrithi iphuma kumatshini ukuze ingalingani kunye ne-ash encinci.
Isizathu:Ikhonkrithi inamathelayo, eyona inamathele emva kongeza ukulungisa amanzi okunciphisa amanzi, okanye kumxube wedrum ngoMyinge osondeleyo we-shaft.
Isisombululo:1. Nikela ingqalelo ekususeni ikhonkrithi eseleyo ngexesha. 2. Okokuqala yongeza i-Aggregate kunye nenxalenye yamanzi kwaye uxube, emva koko yongeza i-fumes, amanzi aseleyo kunye nearhente yokunciphisa amanzi kunye nomxube. 3. Sebenzisa umxube onomlinganiso omkhulu we-shaft okanye umxube onyanzelekileyo
(三) I-COAMO YOBUCHULE
I-phenomenon:Ikhonkrithi ngokukhawuleza ilahlekile ulwelo emva kokushiya umatshini kwaye ayinakuthululwa.
Isizathu:I-1. I-calcium engapheliyo ye-calcium kunye nomxholo we-gypsim kwisamente kubangela i-calcium ahluma ngokukhawuleza i-hydrate ngokukhawuleza; 2. Iarhente yokunciphisa amanzi ineempawu ezingalunganga kolu hlobo lwesamente; 3. Xa i-Triesthanolamineminet idlula i-0.05-0.1%, ukuseta kokuqala kuya kukhawuleza. Kodwa hayi okokugqibela.
Isisombululo:1. Guqula uhlobo lwesamente okanye inombolo ye-batch. 2. Guqula uhlobo lommeli oncitshiswa lwamanzi xa kufuneka, kodwa ngokubanzi awunyanzelekanga. 3. Nciphisa ireyithi yokunciphisa amanzi ngesiqingatha. 4. Nciphisa ubushushu bokuxuba. 5. Sebenzisa i-NA2SO4 ukuya kubuyisela umxholo wokumisela ukuya kwi-0.5-2%.
(四) akukho hlanya
I-phenomenon: 1. Emva kongeza iarhente enciphisa amanzi, iKhorithi ayiqinisekanga ixesha elide, yonke imini nobusuku; I-2. I-oozees e-oyozs slitry kwaye ijika ityheli etyheli.
Isizathu:1. Umthamo wokunciphisa amanzi mkhulu kakhulu, onokuthi udlule amaxesha ama-3-4 umthamo ocetyiswayo; 2. Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-remearder.
Isisombululo:1. Ungagqithi kumthamo ocetyiswayo amaxesha ama-2-3. Nangona amandla ancitshiswa kancinane, amandla angama-28d aya kuncitshiswa kancinci kwaye amandla exesha elide aya kuncitshiswa nangaphantsi. 2. Emva kokubekwa kobushushu bokugqibela, ukwandisa i-arhed yobushushu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye yomeleze ukunkcenkceshela kunye nokunyanga. 3. Susa inxalenye eyenziweyo kwaye uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde.
(五) Ubunzulu obuphantsi
I-phenomenon:1. Amandla asezantsi kakhulu kuneziphumo zovavanyo lwexesha elifanayo; 2. Nangona ikhonkrithi iqinile, amandla awo asezantsi kakhulu.
Isizathu:I-1. Isixa sokunciphisa amanzi okunciphisa amanzi sikhulu kakhulu, kubangela umxholo womoya kwikhonkrithi ukuba mkhulu kakhulu. I-2. Ukungakhathali okwaneleyo emva kongeza iarhente yokunciphisa amanzi. I-3. Amanzi akancitshiswanga okanye umlinganiselo wesamente wawo unyuka endaweni yoko. I-4. Isixa se-tritrhanolamine esongeneyo sikhulu kakhulu. 5. Umgangatho wearhente yokunciphisa amanzi akafezekisi iimfuno, ezinje ngomxholo weethafa ezisebenzayo ziphantsi kakhulu.
Isisombululo:1. Sebenzisa amanye amanyathelo oqeqesho okanye ukugalela kwakhona. 2. Ukomeleza ukuntywila emva kokuthulula. 3. Thatha inyathelo ngokuchasene nezizathu ezichazwe ngaphambili. 4. Chonga le buttch yokunciphisa amanzi.
(六) Ilahleko ye-Stutmp i-FASt
I-phenomenon:Ikhonkrithi ilahlekile ngokukhawuleza. Yonke imizuzu engama-2-3 emva kokushiya itanki, i-sloump ihla nge-1-2cm, kwaye kukho into ebonakalayo esezantsi yesono. Le phenomenon inokwenzeka ukuba yenzeke kwikhonkrithi ngesisu esikhulu.
Izizathu:1. Iarhente yokunciphisa amanzi ineempawu ezinqabileyo kwisamente esetyenzisiweyo. 2. Iibhubhu zomoya eziziswe kwikhonkrithi ziyaqhubeka nokuphuphuma kwaye amanzi aphuma, ngakumbi xa esebenzisa iiarhente zokunciphisa amanzi. 3. Ubushushu bokuxuba kwekhonkrithi okanye ubushushu obuthambileyo buphezulu; 4. Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi inkulu.
Isisombululo:1. Thatha inyathelo ngokuchasene nesizathu. 2. Ukwamkela indlela yokudibanisa. Iarhente encitshiswa yamanzi kufuneka yongezwe emva kokuxuba ikhonkrithi kangangemizuzu eyi-1-3, okanye ngaphambi kokuba igalele, kwaye iphinde ivuse. 3. Lumka ungakongeza amanzi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-05-2024
