I-calcium lignosulfosulfosulfosulfosul Iarhente yokunciphisa amanzi ikhutshwe kulwelo lwenkunkuma ye-pulp. Iimveliso zahlulwe zangamacandelo amabini, ezizezile i-calcium ye-calcium kunye netyuwa yesodium yelignosulfosulfondate, Eyokufunyanwa eyokufunyanwa kwiSoftware yangaphambili. Kwimveliso yeRayon okanye kwishishini lephepha, xa iinkuni ziphekwe kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, i-Sulfite yongezwa ukwahlula i-selsulose kunye ne-fiber entsweni ye-rayon, yokufakelwa Uboya, iphepha, njl. njl.I-LIGNOUSFULDES ngenani elincinci leswekile.
Esi sisombululo sibizwa ngokuba yinkunkuma yenkunkuma. Emva kokuba utywala kunye negwele likhutshwe kulwelo lwenkunkuma, izinto ezisele zitshilo ngomoya oshushu ukwenza umgubo ovuthayo, oko kukuthiI-calcium lignosulfosulfosulfosulfosulumgubo. Umxholo weI-calcium lignosulfosulfosulfosulfosulImalunga nama-45-50%, ukunciphisa izinto umxholo ungaphantsi kwe-12%.
Okwangoku, imfuno yentengiso yeI-calcium lignosulphphaKwaye iimveliso zayo eziguqulweyo zikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, zenza uhlalutyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-LIDIN kunye nokufumana izibonelelo zezoqoqosho ezihambelanayo kuzo ngokuthe ngcembe kube yinto yokwenene. Ke ngoko, kwixesha elizayo, siya komeleza uphando kunye nophuhliso lweendlela ezintsha, itekhnoloji entsha kunye neenkqubo ezintsha kutsha-maliI-calcium lignosulphphaUkuphuhlisa iimveliso ze-LIGIN ezinemfuno ezinkulu zentengiso, intsebenzo elungileyo kunye nezibonelelo ezilungileyo zoqoqosho, kunye nokukhawulezisa ukusetyenziswa kobungakanani be-lignin. Iya kukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwezixhobo ezihlaziyiweyo zendalo kunye nolawulo olusisiseko lwe-pulp kunye nephepha lokucoca i-temp kunye nephepha lokucofa kunye nokukhutshwa.
LignosulfosulfondateIarhente yokunciphisa amanzi isetyenziswe kwilizwe lam iminyaka engama-40-50. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yexabiso layo lokunciphisa amanzi, ukufota kancinci, ulwando oluncinci kumandla ekhonkrithi, kunye namandla aphantsi, usetyenziso oluphantsi, isicelo sayo kwikhonkrithi silinganiselwe. Ikwachaphazela ukuphuculwa kwexabiso layo. Ngoku, I-calcium lignosulfosulfosulfosulfosulIarhente encitshiswa kwamanzi isasetyenziswa ikakhulu kulwakhiwo lwekhonkrithi ihlobo njenge-corimete remerter. Umhlaba unokuvelisa iitoni ezingama-30 zeetoni zeLwimi-mveliso minyaka le. Okwangoku, kuphela malunga ne-6% yeLignin yeShishini kwilizwe lam isetyenzisiwe, kwaye uninzi lwazo lukhutshelwa kwimilambo njengenkunkuma. Ukungcoliseka kakhulu okusingqongileyo.
Ukwenza isebenze kunye nokuguqulaI-calcium lignosulfosulfosulfosulfosulkwaye uyikhuphe nge-Naphthalene-esekwe kwi-Superpaisticiezer inokuqulunqa amandla asebenza ngokuphumelela kwamanzi anciphisa amanzi, kwaye woyise iintsilelo zeI-calcium lignosulfosulfosulfosulfosulfosulfosulfosulfosulfosulfosul Ukubuyiselwa kunye namandla aphantsi kwangoko, kwaye kunciphisa kakhulu i-Naphthalene esekwe kwi-Naphthalene. Ixabiso kwaye wandise umda we-calcium wenkuni.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-07-2022
