Uluhlu oluphezulu lomxube wokunciphisa amanzi lwahlulwe lwaba: (1)lignosulfonates; (2) iityuwa ze-polycyclic ezinevumba elimnandi; (3) i-resin sulfonates enyibilikayo emanzini.Naphthalene superplasticizer, i-aliphatic superplasticizer, i-amino superplasticizer, i-polycarboxylicacid superplasticizer, njl.

Ifom yenkangeleko yohlulwe ibe ngulwelo kunye nomgubo.Ifomu yembonakalo yahlulwe ibe lulwelo kunye nomgubo. Isiqulatho esiqinileyo samanzi sikholisa ukuba ngama-20%, ama-40% (ekwabizwa ngokuba butywala benina), ama-60%, kunye nesiqulatho esiqinileyo somgubo siqhele ukuba ngama-98%. Ngokokuncitshiswa kwamanzi kunye nokuphucula isakhono sei-arhente yokunciphisa amanzi, ihlulwe kwi-arhente yokunciphisa amanzi eqhelekileyo (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-plasticizer, izinga lokunciphisa amanzi alikho ngaphantsi kwe-8%, emelwe yi-lignosulfonate), i-superplasticizer (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-superplasticizer) i-Plasticizer, izinga lokunciphisa amanzi alikho ngaphantsi kwe-14%; kubandakanywa i-naphthalene, i-melamine, i-sulfamate, i-aliphatic, njl.) kunye ne-agent ephezulu yokunciphisa amanzi (izinga lokunciphisa amanzi alikho ngaphantsi kwe-25%, kunye ne-polycarboxylic acid Imelwe yi-agent yokunciphisa amanzi), kwaye ihlukaniswe ngamandla okuqala uhlobo, uhlobo olusemgangathweni kunye neretarder.