Sodium Gluconate e boetse e bitsoa D-Gluconic Acid, Monosodium Letsoai ke letsoai la sodium la gluconic acid 'me le hlahisoa ke ho belisoa ha tsoekere. Ke granular e tšoeu, e tiileng ea kristale / phofo e qhibilihang haholo metsing. Ha e senyehe, ha e chefo, e ka bola 'me e ka nchafatsoa hape. E hanana le oxidation le phokotso le ha mocheso o le holimo. Thepa e ka sehloohong ea sodium gluconate ke matla a eona a matla a chelating, haholo-holo ka tharollo ea alkaline le concentrated alkaline. E etsa li-chelate tse tsitsitseng tse nang le calcium, tšepe, koporo, aluminium le lisebelisoa tse ling tse boima. Ke moemeli ea phahameng oa chelating ho feta EDTA, NTA le phosphonates.