Haufi le Leoatle le Lesehla le Bohai ho ea ka bochabela le ho ea karolong e ka bochabela ea Lithota tse Bohareng ka bophirimela, Shandong, e leng profinse e kholo ea moruo, ha se feela tsela e bulehileng ea ho ea Yellow River Basin, empa hape ke sebaka sa bohlokoa sa lipalangoang haufi le " Lebanta le Tsela". Lilemong tsa morao tjena, Shandong e potlakisitse kaho ea mokhoa o bulehileng oa leoatle-leoatle o shebaneng le Japane le Korea Boroa 'me o kopanya "Lebanta le Tsela". Likhoeling tse 10 tse qalang tsa selemo sena, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa le thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea Shandong e fihlile ho li-yuan tse litrilione tse 2.39, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 36.0%, e neng e le liperesente tse 13.8 tse phahameng ho feta sekhahla sa kholo ea kholo ea khoebo ea naha ea kantle ho naha. . Har'a tsona, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa le thepa ho ea linaheng tse haufi le "Lebanta le Tsela" e fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 748,37, e leng keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 42%, 'me liphello tse ncha li fihletsoe ntlafatsong ea boleng bo phahameng ba khoebo ea linaheng tse ling.
Tsoela pele ho holisa sehlopha sa metsoalle ea "Belt and Road":
Ka la 29 Pulungoana, terene ea "Qilu" Euro-Asia e nkileng literaka tse 50 tsa lijo tse batang e ile ea tloha Seteisheneng sa Dongjiazhen, Jinan, ea leba Moscow, Russia. Ena ke microcosm ea tlhahiso ea Shandong ea likanale tsa machaba tsa thepa ho latela melemo ea sebaka sa eona. Hona joale, terene ea Eurasia e tsoang Shandong e ka fihla ka ho toba metseng ea 52 linaheng tse 22 haufi le tsela ea "Belt le Road". Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Mphalane selemong sena, terene ea Shandong "Qilu" ea Eurasia e sebelitse kakaretso ea 1,456, mme palo ea ts'ebetso e eketsehile ka 14.9% nakong e tšoanang selemong se fetileng.
Ka thuso ea literene tse tsamaeang pakeng tsa k'honthinente ea Eurasia, likhoebo tse ngata tsa Shandong li thehile potoloho e ntle ea indasteri le linaha tse haufi le "Belt le Road". Shandong Anhe International Freight Forwarding Co., Ltd. Motlatsi oa Mookameli oa Kakaretso Wang Shu o boletse hore likhoebo tsa Shandong li romela mechine ea masela Uzbekistan ka terene ea Eurasia. Mechini ea masela ea sebakeng seo e sebelisa thepa ena ho lokisa khoele ea k’hothone, ’me khoele e lokisitsoeng ea k’hothone e tsamaisoa ka terene e khutlang. Khutlela Shandong. Sena ha sea ka sa finyella litlhoko tsa tlhahiso ea lifeme tsa linaheng tse ling, Shandong o ile a boela a fumana lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng ba k'hothone ho tloha Asia Bohareng, ho finyella boemo ba ho hlōla.
Bahoebi ba lerung, ba koahele lefatše:
Qetellong ea October, "Germany-Shandong Industrial Cooperation and Exchange Conference" e ile ea buloa Jinan. Baeti ba tsoang lik'hamphaning tsa Jeremane le Shandong, mekhatlo ea likhoebo le mafapha a amanang ba ile ba kopana ka har'a leru ho qala lipuisano tsa inthaneteng. Sebokeng sa phapanyetsano, kakaretso ea lik'hamphani tsa 10 li fihletse tumellano 'me tsa theha litumellano tsa 6 tsa ts'ebelisano ea maano.
Kajeno, mokhoa ona oa marang-rang oa "matsete a maru" le "mohlala oa "cloud signing" o fetohile "tloaelo e ncha" bakeng sa merero ea lichelete tsa kantle ho naha ea Shandong lilemong tse peli tse fetileng. "Ka 2020, ka lebaka la phello e mpe ea ho se khone ho etsa lipuisano tsa moruo le khoebo sebakeng sa marang-rang se bakiloeng ke seoa sena, Shandong e khothalelitse ka mafolofolo phetisetso ea matsete ho tloha kantle ho marang-rang ho ea inthaneteng mme a fumana litholoana tse ntle." ho boletse Lu Wei, motlatsi oa motsamaisi oa Lefapha la Khoebo la Profinse ea Shandong. Litherisano tse tsepamisitseng maikutlo ka video le mesebetsi ea ho saena ea merero ea bohlokoa ea matsete a kantle ho naha e ile ea tšoaroa lekhetlo la pele. Ho ile ha saenwa diporojeke tse fetang 200 tsa matsete a kantle ho naha ka matsete kaofela a fetang dibilione tse 30 tsa didolara tsa Amerika.
Ntle le "matsete a maru", Shandong e boetse e nka monyetla ka menyetla ea papatso ea kantle ho naha ho amohela boemo ba lefatše. Sebokeng sa bo-4 sa China sa Thekiso ea Machabeng, se neng se tšoeroe nakoana ka mor'a hore se koaloe, moifo oa khoebo oa Profinse ea Shandong o bile le likarolo tse fetang 6,000 tse nkang karolo, ka kakaretso ea phaello e fetang US$6 bilione, e leng keketseho e fetang 20% ho feta seboka se fetileng. .
Ka ho atolosa likanale tse ncha tsa phapanyetsano ea kantle ho naha, Shandong e kotutse litholoana tse ntle tšebelisanong ea "Belt le Road". Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Loetse selemong sena, tšebeliso ea 'nete ea Shandong ea lichelete tsa kantle ho naha e fihlile ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 16,26, e leng keketseho ea 50,9% selemo le selemo, e leng keketseho ea liperesente tse 25,7 ho feta ea naha.
Sebelisa monyetla ona oa ho lema mose ho maoatle:
Ntle le "ho tlisa", Shandong e boetse e amohetse tšehetso ea leano ho matlafatsa tlholisano ea likhoebo ka "ho tsoa". Linyi, Shandong, Linyi Mall e thehile mabenkele a 9 mose ho maoatle le libaka tsa polokelo tsa mose ho maoatle Hungary, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia le linaheng tse ling le libaka ka ho romela Linyi Mall mose ho maoatle, litsi tsa thepa le polokelo, le mekhatlo ea litšebeletso tsa mebaraka, ho theha 'maraka o tsitsitseng oa machabeng. Mecha ea thekiso.
"Khampani ea rona e ne e tloaetse ho etsa 'maraka oa malapeng feela. Ka ho kenngoa ha maano a molemo a kang ho reka 'marakeng le mekhoa ea khoebo, hona joale lihlahisoa tsa k'hamphani tse tsoang linaheng tse ling li etsa karolo ea 1/3 ea kakaretso ea lihlahisoa." Zhang Jie, molaoli kakaretso oa Linyi Youyou Household Products Co., Ltd. o bolelletse baqolotsi ba litaba, Linyi Mall Bahoebi ba bangata ba shebaneng le thekiso ea lehae ba se ba qalile liteko tse sebete tsa ho bula limmaraka tsa mose ho maoatle.
Litholoana tse ntle tsa "ho tsoa" tsa likhoebo tse sekametseng lipolotiking li "tlala" naheng ea Qilu. Ka la 12 Pulungoana, Setsi sa Setifikeiti sa SCO Demonstration Zone of Origin Examination and Signing Centre se ile sa buloa ka molao Qingdao, Profinseng ea Shandong. Setsi sena se tsebahala ka ho sebeletsa tšebelisano-'moho moruong le khoebong ea linaha tseo e leng litho tsa SCO, ho lumella thepa e tšoanelehang ea Machaena hore e natefeloe ke litefiso ha e romelloa kantle ho naha.
"Ho kopanya ka mafolofolo kahong ea 'Belt le Road' ho fane ka maikutlo a macha bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea Shandong le ho bula limmaraka tse ncha." ho boletse Zheng Shilin, mofuputsi Setsing sa Quantitative and Technical Economics sa Sekolo sa China sa Saense ea Sechaba.
Nako ea poso: Dec-06-2021
