Tsiku Lotumiza: 10, JAN, 2022

The molecular formula ofsodium gluconatendi C6H11O7Na ndipo kulemera kwa maselo ndi 218.14. M'makampani azakudya,sodium gluconatemonga chowonjezera chakudya, angapereke chakudya wowawasa kukoma, kuonjezera kukoma kwa chakudya, kuteteza mapuloteni denaturation, kusintha zoipa kuwawa ndi astringency, ndi m`malo mchere kupeza otsika sodium, sodium ufulu chakudya. Pakali pano, kafukufuku wasodium gluconatekwa ogwira ntchito zapakhomo makamaka amayang'ana pa kukhwima kwa kupanga ndi kukonzekera luso ndi kuchepetsa mtengo kupanga. Malinga ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za chakudya, zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:

1. Sodium gluconateimayang'anira acidity ya chakudya:

Kuonjezera ma asidi ku zakudya kumapangitsa kuti chakudya chitetezeke, chifukwa ma asidi ndi njira yoyamba yotetezera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda muzakudya zosungidwa mufiriji, pamene kugwiritsa ntchito ma asidi ophatikizana ndi kutentha kwakukulu kapena hydrostatic pressure treatment kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndipo motero ndalama. Komabe, kuphatikizika kwa ma asidi pazakudya kapena zakumwa kumachepetsa kukoma chifukwa cha asidi wambiri, zomwe zimalepheretsa makampani azakudya kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ma asidi ngati zoteteza pophatikiza.sodium gluconatekukhala osakaniza ndi mchere wa sodium ndikuchita padera pa citric acid. Lactic acid ndi malic acid, ndisodium gluconateosakaniza anapezeka zolimbitsa chopinga pa acidity wa citric asidi ndi malic acid, koma pafupifupi palibe zotsatira pa acidity wa lactic acid.

2. Sodium gluconateamagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani azakudya m'malo mwa mchere:

Poyerekeza ndi mchere wochepa wa sodium womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito,sodium gluconateali ndi kusiyana pang'ono mu kukoma, koma ali ndi ubwino wopanda mkwiyo, palibe kuwawa ndi astringency, ndipo wakhala m'malo mwa mchere ntchito zothandiza. Pakali pano, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'munda wa zakudya, monga zakudya zopanda mchere ndi mkate. Amanenedwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchitosodium gluconatem'malo mchere nayonso mphamvu si kupesa otsika sodium mkate, komanso kukwaniritsa kuchepetsa mchere popanda kukhudza lonse kununkhira.

3. Sodium gluconatekumawonjezera kukoma kwa chakudya:

Ripotilo likuwonetsa kuti kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwasodium gluconatepokonza nyama akhoza kusintha fungo la soya mu mankhwala soya. Pokonza zakudya zam'nyanja, kuchuluka kwasodium gluconatekaŵirikaŵiri amawonjezeredwa kuti achepetse fungo la nsomba ndi kukulitsa chilakolako cha chakudya, ndipo poyerekezera ndi njira yachikale yophikira, mtengo wake ndi wotsika.

4. Sodium gluconatezitha kukonza zakudya zabwino:

Monga chowonjezera chatsopano cha chakudya,sodium gluconateosati bwino kukoma kwa chakudya, komanso timapitiriza zakudya makhalidwe a chakudya. Poyerekeza ndi zowonjezera zakudya zambiri pamsika, kusavulaza kwake kosavulaza kwakhala malo ake owala kwambiri. Kuletsa kwasodium gluconatemonga lactate crystal mu Cheddar tchizi anasonyeza izosodium gluconateakhoza kuonjezera solubility wa kashiamu lactate, kulamulira pH mtengo wa Cheddar tchizi, ndi kupewa mapangidwe kashiamu lactate krustalo, amene osati anatsimikizira zakudya zake, komanso bwino khalidwe la Cheddar tchizi.Sodium gluconateilinso inhibitory zimakhudza mapuloteni denaturation ndi myofibrin kupasuka. Litisodium gluconatekuwonjezeredwa ku surimi, mphamvu ya gel ya gel pambuyo pa kutentha ndipamwamba kwambiri kuposa yopanda sodium gluconate, koterosodium gluconateimatha kupititsa patsogolo malonda a surimi.