Dej reducer muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev txhim kho pob zeb ua haujlwm, txo cov dej siv, ua kom muaj zog, thiab txhim kho pob zeb ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv txoj kev xam ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov dej reducer, nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tsis quav ntsej qhov adsorption ntawm hmoov cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv qhob aggregates ntawm cov dej reducers. Cov dej reducer tso zis ntawm cov pob zeb uas tsis muaj zog yog qhov tsawg, thiab cov khoom siv hmoov hauv cov khoom sib xyaw tsis txaus tom qab adsorption. Txawm li cas los xij, cov dej reducer ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov pob zeb muaj zog yog qhov loj, thiab cov hmoov av adsorption ntawm cov hmoov sib xyaw tsis sib txawv ntawm cov hmoov uas tsis muaj zog, uas yuav ua rau cov dej muaj zog ntau dua kom tsawg.

Thaum tsim cov kev sib xyaw ua ke, cov dej txo qhov ntau npaum li cas yog txoj cai, tsis ntau dhau lossis tsawg dhau, uas yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm ntau lawm thiab ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov pob zeb zoo. Qhov no yog lub hom phiaj nrhiav los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov khoom siv raw khoom siv yog ntuj lossis khoom siv, qee cov ntaub ntawv hmoov yog inevitably coj los rau hauv. Yog li ntawd, thaum tsim cov khoom sib xyaw, cov hmoov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom siv raw cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum xam cov dej reducer ntau npaum.

Ua ntej xam cov dej reducer ntau npaum li cas, qhov sib tov sib xyaw thiab cov dej reducer ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom siv ntsuas ntsuas tau txiav txim siab los ntawm kev sim, thiab tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov hmoov ntim ntawm cov pob zeb yog xam raws li qhov sib xyaw ua ke, thiab cov dej reducer ntau npaum li cas yog xam; tom qab ntawd qhov kev suav ntau npaum li cas yog siv los xam cov dej reducer ntau npaum li cas ntawm lwm qib zog.

Nrog rau kev siv lub tshuab ua xuab zeb loj loj thiab nce cov khoom siv hmoov, cov hmoov absorbs los yog siv cov dej txo qis. Kev xam cov dej reducer siv tag nrho cov hmoov cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv raw khoom yog yooj yim rau kev tswj thiab yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb ntau dua.